March 6th archived daily history

Today March 6th in history click read more below to view detail events, deaths, births, Holidays and observances, and video clips in hisotry. Please comments, last database updated: Jan 17th, 2009

Events
1079 – Omar Khayyám completes the Iranian calendar.
1454 – Thirteen Years War: Delegates of the Prussian Confederation pledge allegiance to Casimir IV of Poland, and the Polish king agrees to help in their struggle for independence from the Teutonic Knights.
1479 – Treaty of Alcaçovas – Portugal gives the Canary Islands to Castile in exchange for claims in West Africa.
1521 – Ferdinand Magellan arrives at Guam.
1788 – The First Fleet arrives at Norfolk Island in order to found a convict settlement.
1820 – The Missouri Compromise is signed into law by President James Monroe. The compromise allows Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state, but makes the rest of the northern part of the Louisiana Purchase territory slavery-free.
1834 – York, Upper Canada is incorporated as Toronto.
1836 – Texas Revolution: Battle of the Alamo – After a thirteen day siege by an army of 3,000 Mexican troops, the 187 Texas volunteers defending the Alamo are defeated and the fort is captured.
1853 – The Giuseppe Verdi opera La Traviata premieres in Venice.
1857 – The Supreme Court of the United States rules in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case.
1869 – Dmitri Mendeleev presents the first periodic table to the Russian Chemical Society.
1899 – Bayer registers aspirin as a trademark.
1901 – In Bremen an assassin attempts to kill Wilhelm II of Germany.
1921 – The Portuguese Communist Party is founded as the Portuguese Section of the Communist International.
1925 – Belgium annexes Eupen, Malmedy, and Sankt Vith.
1927 – Fritz Lang s Metropolis is released.
1933 -The United States bank holiday of the Great Depression began, lasting until March 10.
1940 – Winter War: An armistice is signed by Finland and the Soviet Union.
1945 – A communist-dominated government under Petru Groza assumes power in Romania.
1946 – Vietnam War: Ho Chi Minh signs an agreement with France which recognizes Vietnam as an autonomous state in the Indochinese Federation and the French Union.
1951 – The trial of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg begins.
1953 – Georgy Maksimilianovich Malenkov succeeds Joseph Stalin as Premier and First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
1957 – United Kingdom colonies Gold Coast and British Togoland become the independent Republic of Ghana.
1957 – Israel withdraws its troops from the Sinai Peninsula.
1964 – Nation of Islam s Elijah Muhammad officially gives boxing championCassius Clay the name Muhammad Ali meaning Beloved of Allah.
1964 – Constantine II becomes King of Greece.
1975 – Algiers Accord: Iran and Iraq announce a settlement of their border dispute.
1981 – After 19 years presenting the CBS Evening News, Walter Cronkite signs off for the last time.
1984 – Twelve-month-long strike in British coal industry begins.
1987 – The British ferry MS Herald of Free Enterprise capsizes in about 90 seconds killing 193.
1988 – Three unarmed members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army are killed by the SAS on the territory of Gibraltar in the conclusion of Operation Flavius.
1992 – The Michelangelo computer virus begins to affect computers.
1992 – Founding of the Council of the Baltic Sea States.
1994 – Referendum in Moldova results in the electorate voting against possible reunification with Romania.
1997 – Picasso s painting Tête de Femme is stolen from a London gallery, and is recovered a week later.
2006 – South Dakota Governor Mike Rounds signs a bill into legislation that would ban most abortions in the state.
2007 – Former White House aide I. Lewis Libby, Jr. is found guilty on four of five counts of perjury and obstruction of justice.

Births
1340 – John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster (d. 1399)
1405 – King John II of Castile (d. 1454)
1459 – Jacob Fugger, German banker (d. 1525)
1475 – Michelangelo, Italian artist (d. 1564)
1483 – Francesco Guicciardini, Italian statesman and historian (d. 1540)
1495 – Luigi Alamanni, Italian poet (d. 1556)
1619 – Cyrano de Bergerac, French soldier, poet (d. 1655)
1663 – Francis Atterbury, British man of letters (d. 1732)
1706 – George Pocock, British admiral (d. 1792)
1716 – Pehr Kalm, Swedish explorer and naturalist (d. 1779)
1761 – Antoine-Francois Andreossy, French General (d. 1828)
1779 – Antoine-Henri Jomini, French general (d. 1869)
1787 – Joseph von Fraunhofer, German physicist (d. 1826)
1806 – Elizabeth Barrett Browning, British poet (d. 1861)
1812 – Aaron Lufkin Dennison American watch manufacturer (d. 1895)
1817 – Princess Clémentine of Orléans (d. 1907)
1818 – William Claflin, 27th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1905)
1831 – Philip Sheridan, American Civil War Union cavalry officer (d. 1888)
1834 – George du Maurier British illustrator and writer (d. 1896)
1870 – Oscar Straus, Viennese operetta composer (d. 1954)
1882 – F. Burrall Hoffman, American architect (d. 1980)
1885 – Ring Lardner, American writer (d. 1933)
1893 – Furry Lewis, American blues guitarist (d. 1981)
1900 – Lefty Grove, American Baseball Player (d. 1975)
1903 – Empress Kojun of Japan (d. 2000)
1904 – Joseph Schmidt, Austrian tenor (d. 1942)
1904 – José Antonio Aguirre, Basque politician (d. 1960)
1905 – Bob Wills, American singer (d. 1975)
1906 – Lou Costello, American actor comedian (d. 1959)
1914 – Kiril Kondrashin, Russian conductor (d. 1981)
1915 – Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin, 52nd Da i al Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohras
1915 – Pete Gray, American baseball player (d. 2002)
1917 – Will Eisner, American illustrator and cartoonist (d. 2005)
1917 – Frankie Howerd, English comedian (d. 1992)
1917 – Donald Davidson, American philosopher (d. 2003)
1919 – Maurice Grosse, British paranormal investigator (d. 2006)
1923 – Ed McMahon, American television personality
1925 – Wes Montgomery, American musician (d. 1968)
1926 – Alan Greenspan, American economist
1926 – Andrzej Wajda, Polish film director
1927 – Gabriel García Márquez, Colombian writer, Nobel Prize laureate
1927 – Gordon Cooper, astronaut (d. 2004)
1927 – Norman Treigle, American bass-baritone (d. 1975)
1930 – Lorin Maazel, French-born American conductor
1931 – Hal Needham, American stuntman
1933 – Ted Abernathy, American baseball player (d. 2004)
1934 – John Noakes, British television presenter
1935 – Ron Delany, Irish athlete
1936 – Bob Akin, American industrialist and race car driver (d. 2002)
1936 – Marion Barry Jr., American politician
1936 – Jean Boht, English actress
1937 – Ivan Boesky, American stock trader
1937 – Valentina Tereshkova, cosmonaut
1939 – Adam Osborne, British author and computer designer (d. 2003)
1939 – Infanta Margarita of Spain, duchess of Soria
1939 – Cookie Rojas, baseball player
1940 – Joanna Miles, American actress
1940 – Willie Stargell, baseball player (d. 2001)
1942 – Ben Murphy, American actor
1944 – Kiri Te Kanawa, New Zealand singer
1944 – Mary Wilson, American singer (The Supremes)
1946 – David Gilmour, British musician (Pink Floyd)
1947 – Kiki Dee, British singer
1947 – Dick Fosbury, American athlete
1947 – Martin Kove, American actor
1947 – Teru Miyamoto, Japanese author
1947 – Rob Reiner, American actor, comedian, and film producer
1948 – Anna Maria Horsford, American actress
1949 – Shaukat Aziz, Prime Minister of Pakistan
1949 – Martin Buchan, Scottish soccer player
1951 – Gerrie Knetemann, Dutch cyclist (d. 2004)
1953 – Jan Kjærstad, Norwegian author
1953 – Jacklyn Zeman, American actress
1955 – Alberta Watson, Canadian actress
1957 – Dick Rambone, American porn Star
1958 – Eddie Deezen, American actor
1959 – Saul Anuzis, American politician
1959 – Tom Arnold, American actor and comedian
1960 – Sleepy Floyd, American basketball player
1962 – Valerie French, American animatronics art director
1963 – D.L. Hughley, American comedian and actor
1964 – Skip Ewing, American country music singer and songwriter
1964 – Madonna Wayne Gacy, American musician
1966 – Alan Davies, British comedian and actor
1967 – Connie Britton, American actress
1967 – Julio Bocca, Argentine ballet dancer
1968 – Moira Kelly, American actress
1968 – Michael Romeo, American musician (Symphony X)
1969 – Andrea Elson, American actress
1969 – Tari Phillips, American basketball player
1969 – Amy Pietz, American actress
1969 – Greg Scott, British TV personality
1971 – Sean Morley, American professional wrestler
1971 – Darrick Martin, American basketball player
1972 – Shaquille O Neal, American basketball player
1973 – Terry Adams, American baseball player
1973 – Michael Finley, American basketball player
1973 – Greg Ostertag, American basketball player
1973 – Peter Lindgren, Swedish guitarist (ex-Opeth)
1974 – Sebastian Siegel, British-American actor
1975 – Aracely Arambula, Mexican actress and singer
1976 – Ken Anderson, American professional wrestler
1977 – Giorgos Karagounis, Greek soccer player
1977 – Marcus Thames, American baseball player
1978 – Sage Rosenfels, American Football Player
1978 – Lara Cox, Australian Actress
1979 – David Flair, American professional wrestler
1979 – Érik Bédard, Canadian baseball player
1979 – Ryan Nyquist, American BMX rider
1979 – Clint Barmes, American baseball player
1981 – Ellen Muth, American actress
1983 – Andranik Teymourian, Iranian soccer player
1984 – Becky, Japanese-British entertainer
1985 – Albert Reed, American model
1986 – Eli Marienthal, American actor
1987 – Hannah Taylor-Gordon, English actress
1990 – Patricia Rodríguez, Spanish model
1992 – Momoko Tsugunaga, Japanese singer
1996 – Savanah Stehlin, American actress

Deaths
766 – Chrodegang of Metz, Frankish bishop of Metz
1252 – Saint Rose of Viterbo, Italian saint (b. 1235)
1490 – Ivan the Young, Ruler of Tver (b. 1458)
1531 – Pedrarias Dávila, Spanish conquistador
1627 – Krzysztof Zbaraski, Polish statesman (b. 1580)
1754 – Henry Pelham, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1694)
1758 – Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington, English politician (b. 1705)
1764 – Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1690)
1796 – Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, French writer (b. 1713)
1836 – Davy Crockett, American frontiersman (b. 1786)
1836 – William Barret Travis, American lawyer from South Carolina and soldier (b. 1809)
1836 – James Butler Bonham, American lawyer from South Carolina and soldier (b. 1807)
1836 – Jim Bowie, American pioneer and soldier (b. 1796)
1842 – Constanze Mozart, wife of W.A. Mozart (b. 1763)
1854 – Charles William Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry, British soldier and politician (b. 1778)
1860 – Justus Johann Friedrich Dotzauer, German cellist and composer (b. 1783)
1866 – William Whewell, English scientist, philosopher, and historian of science (b. 1794)
1867 – Artemus Ward, American comic writer (b. 1834)
1881 – Horatia Nelson, the illegitimate daughter of Emma Hamilton and Horatio Nelson (b. 1801)
1888 – Louisa May Alcott, American novelist (b. 1832)
1895 – Camilla Collett, Norwegian writer and feminist (b. 1813)
1899 – Victoria Kaiulani, Hawaiian princess (b. 1875)
1900 – Gottlieb Daimler, German engineer and industrialist (b. 1834)
1905 – John Henninger Reagan, American Confederate politician (b. 1818)
1932 – John Philip Sousa, American band leader, conductor, and composer (b. 1854)
1933 – Anton Cermak, Mayor of Chicago (b. 1873)
1935 – Fridolf Rhudin Swedish actor and comedian (b. 1895)
1939 – Ferdinand von Lindemann, German mathematician (b. 1852)
1941 – Gutzon Borglum, Danish sculptor (b. 1867)
1948 – Ross Lockridge, Jr., American novelist (b. 1914)
1950 – Albert Lebrun, President of France (b. 1871)
1951 – Ivor Novello, Welsh actor, musician, and composer (b. 1893)
1951 – Volodymyr Vynnychenko, Ukrainian politician and statesman (b. 1880)
1952 – Jürgen Stroop, Nazi SS-leader (executed) (b. 1895)
1961 – George Formby, British comedian and singer (b. 1904)
1964 – King Paul of Greece (b. 1901)
1965 – Margaret Dumont, American actress (b. 1889)
1967 – John Haden Badley, English author and educator (b. 1865)
1967 – Nelson Eddy, American singer and actor (b. 1901)
1967 – Zoltán Kodály, Hungarian composer (b. 1882)
1969 – Nadya Rusheva, Russian painter (b. 1952)
1970 – William Hopper, American actor (b. 1915)
1971 – Thurston Dart, English harpsichordist and conductor (b. 1921)
1973 – Pearl S. Buck, American writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1892)
1976 – Max Slapsie Maxie Rosenbloom, American boxer and actor (b. 1903)
1981 – George Geary, English cricketer (b. 1893)
1982 – Ayn Rand, Russian-American author (b. 1905)
1984 – Henry Wilcoxon, Dominican actor (b. 1905)
1986 – Georgia O Keeffe, American artist (b. 1887)
1988 – Vol. Mairéad Farrell, Vol. Seán Savage and Vol. Daniel McCann killed within minutes of each other; Irish Republicans.
1994 – Melina Mercouri, Greek actress, political activist, and politician (b. 1920)
1997 – Cheddi Jagan, President of Guyana (b. 1918)
1997 – Michael Manley, Prime Minister of Jamaica (b. 1924)
1998 – Frank Barrett, American baseball player (b. 1913)
1999 – Isa ibn Salman Al Khalifah, emir of Bahrain (b. 1933)
1999 – Dennis Viollet, former soccer player (b. 1933)
2000 – John Colicos, Canadian actor (b. 1928)
2001 – Kim Walker, American actress (b. 1968)
2002 – Bryan Fogarty, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1969)
2003 – John Sanford, American author (b. 1904)
2004 – Frances Dee, American actress (b. 1909)
2004 – Ray Fernandez, American professional wrestler (b. 1957)
2005 – Hans Bethe, German-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1906)
2005 – Tommy Vance, British radio disc jockey (b. 1943)
2005 – Danny Gardella, American baseball player (b. 1920)
2005 – Teresa Wright, American actress (b. 1918)
2006 – Anne Braden, American civil rights activist (b. 1924)
2006 – King Floyd, American musician (b. 1945)
2006 – Kirby Puckett, American baseball player (b. 1960)
2006 – Dana Reeve, American actress, wife of Christopher Reeve (b. 1961)
2007 – Jean Baudrillard, French cultural theorist, philosopher, political commentator and photographer (b. 1929)
2007 – Allen Coage (aka Bad News Brown, Bad News Allen), American professional wrestler and judoka (b. 1943)
2007 – Ernest Gallo, American winemaker (b. 1909)
2008 – Peter Poreku Cardinal Dery Cardinal Archbishop Emeritus of Tamale, Ghana

Holidays and observances
Ghana – Independence Day (from Britain, 1957)
Alamo Day in Texas
Saint Chrodegang
Saint Fridolin
Saint Colette aka Saint Coleta of Ghent
Saint Olegarius
Saints Kyneburga, Kyneswide and Tibba
March 6 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)